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necessity (noun)

Толкование Перевод

1 necessity

noun

1) (power of circumstances) Not, die; äußerer Zwang

do something out of or from necessity — etwas notgedrungen tun

make a virtue of necessity — aus der Not eine Tugend machen

of necessity — notwendigerweise

2) (necessary thing) Notwendigkeit, die

the necessities of life — das Lebensnotwendige

3) (indispensability, imperative need) Notwendigkeit, die

there is no necessity for rudeness — es besteht keine Notwendigkeit, unhöflich zu sein

in case of necessity — nötigenfalls

4) (want) Not, die; Bedürftigkeit, die

be/live in necessity — Not leiden

* * *

[ni'sesəti]

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) die Notwendigkeit

* * *

ne·ces·sity

[nəˈsesəti, AM -ət̬i]

n

1. no pl (being necessary) Notwendigkeit f

in case of \necessity im Notfall m

a case of absolute \necessity ein absoluter Notfall

when the \necessity arises wenn es unbedingt nötig ist

by [or from] [or out of] \necessity aus Not f

2. (indispensability) Lebensnotwendige nt kein pl

bare \necessity Grundbedarf m

the necessities of life das zum Leben Notwendige

3.

▶ \necessity is the mother of invention ( prov) Not macht erfinderisch prov

* * *
[nI'sesItɪ]
n

1) no pl Notwendigkeit f

from or out of necessity — aus Not

of necessity — notgedrungen, notwendigerweise

to be born of necessity — aus Notwendigkeit (heraus) geschehen

he did not realize the necessity for a quick decision — er hat nicht erkannt, wie wichtig or notwendig eine schnelle Entscheidung war

it is a case of absolute necessity —

there is no necessity for you to do that — es besteht nicht die geringste Notwendigkeit, dass Sie das tun

necessity is the mother of invention (Prov) — Not macht erfinderisch (Prov)

2) no pl (= poverty) Not f, Armut f

to live in necessity — Not leiden, in Armut leben

3) (= necessary thing) Notwendigkeit f

the bare necessities (of life) — das Notwendigste (zum Leben)

* * *

necessity [nıˈsesətı] s

1. Notwendigkeit f:

a) Erforderlichkeit f:

as a necessity, of ( oder by) necessity notwendigerweise, zwangsläufig, notgedrungen;

be an absolute necessity unbedingt notwendig sein;

there is no necessity for es besteht keine Notwendigkeit zu

b) Unumgänglichkeit f, Unvermeidlichkeit f

c) Zwang m:

be under the necessity of doing sth gezwungen sein, etwas zu tun

2. (dringendes) Bedürfnis:

necessities of life lebensnotwendiger Bedarf;

be a necessity of life lebensnotwendig sein

3. Not f, Zwangslage f:

necessity is the mother of invention (Sprichwort) Not macht erfinderisch;

necessity knows no law (Sprichwort) Not kennt kein Gebot;

in case of necessity im Notfall; → academic.ru/80439/virtue">virtue 3

4. Not(lage) f, Bedürftigkeit f

5. JUR Notstand m

* * *

noun

1) (power of circumstances) Not, die; äußerer Zwang

do something out of or from necessity — etwas notgedrungen tun

make a virtue of necessity — aus der Not eine Tugend machen

of necessity — notwendigerweise

2) (necessary thing) Notwendigkeit, die

the necessities of life — das Lebensnotwendige

3) (indispensability, imperative need) Notwendigkeit, die

there is no necessity for rudeness — es besteht keine Notwendigkeit, unhöflich zu sein

in case of necessity — nötigenfalls

4) (want) Not, die; Bedürftigkeit, die

be/live in necessity — Not leiden

* * *

n.

Bedürfnis n.

Erfordernis f.

Not ¨-e f.

Notwendigkeit f.

Zwangsläufigkeit f.

English-german dictionary > necessity
2 necessity

necessity [nɪˈsesɪtɪ]

noun

a. ( = compelling circumstances) nécessité f ; ( = need, compulsion) besoin m

• the necessity of doing le besoin de faire

• she questioned the necessity of buying a new car elle mettait en doute la nécessité d'acheter une voiture neuve

• she regretted the necessity of making him redundant elle regrettait d'avoir à le licencier

• is there any necessity? est-ce nécessaire ?

• from necessity par la force des choses

• of necessity par nécessité

• a case of absolute necessity un cas de force majeure

b. ( = necessary object) chose f indispensable

• a dishwasher is a necessity il est indispensable d'avoir un lave-vaisselle

• a basic necessity ( = product) un produit de première nécessité

• water is a basic necessity of life l'eau est indispensable à la vie

* * *
[nɪ'sesətɪ]
noun

1) ( need) nécessité f

from ou out of necessity — par nécessité

the necessity for — le besoin de

of necessity — nécessairement

2) ( essential item)

the necessities of life — les produits mpl de première nécessité

to be a necessity — être indispensable

3) ( essential measure) impératif m

to be an absolute necessity — être indispensable

4) (dated) ( poverty) besoin m

English-French dictionary > necessity
3 necessity

necessity [nɪ'sesətɪ] (pl necessities)

1 noun

(a) (need) nécessité f, besoin m;

∎ there is no necessity for drastic measures il n'y a pas lieu de prendre des mesures draconiennes;

∎ there's no real necessity for us to go nous n'avons pas vraiment besoin d'y aller, il n'est pas indispensable que nous y allions;

∎ the necessity for or of keeping careful records la nécessité de prendre des notes détaillées;

∎ if the necessity should arise si le besoin se faisait sentir;

∎ in case of absolute necessity en cas de force majeure;

∎ out of or by or through necessity par nécessité, par la force des choses;

∎ proverb necessity has no law nécessité fait loi;

∎ proverb necessity is the mother of invention = en cas de besoin on trouve toujours une solution

(b) formal (poverty) besoin m, nécessité f

(c) (essential) chose f nécessaire ou essentielle;

∎ the basic or bare necessities of life les choses qui sont absolument essentielles ou indispensables à la vie;

∎ a car is not one of life's necessities une voiture n'est pas indispensable;

∎ it's one of life's necessities c'est un élément vital

(d) Philosophy nécessité f

2 of necessity adverb

nécessairement

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > necessity
4 necessity

noun

1) необходимость, настоятельная потребность; of necessity по необходимости; there is no necessity нет никакой необходимости; under the necessity вынужденный

2) неизбежность; doctrine of necessity детерминизм

3) (обыкн. pl) нужда, бедность, нищета; to be in great necessity нуждаться

4) (pl.) предметы первой необходимости

necessity is the mother of invention посл. = голь на выдумки хитра; нужда - мать изобретательности

to make a virtue of necessity = сама захотела, когда нужда повелела; делать вид, что действуешь добровольно

* * *

(n) необходимость; нужда; обязательность

* * *

необходимость, потребность

* * *
[ne'ces·si·ty || nɪ'sesətɪ] n. необходимость, предметы первой необходимости, надобность, настоятельная потребность, неизбежность, нужда, бедность, нищета
* * *

бедность

надобность

неизбежность

необходимость

нищета

нужда

нужность

потреба

потребность

* * *
1) а) необходимость, настоятельная потребность б) требование (чего-л.) 2) а) неизбежность б) сила обстоятельств

Новый англо-русский словарь > necessity
5 necessity

noun
ആവശ്യകത, അനിവാര്യത

English-Malayalam new dictionary > necessity
6 necessity

1. n необходимость, нужда, настоятельная потребность

of necessity — по необходимости

necessity for a decision — неотложная необходимость принять решение

in case of necessity — в случае необходимости

there is no necessity — нет никакой необходимости

a necessity for action — необходимость действовать

it is a necessity to me — я без этого не могу обойтись

agency of necessity — представительство в силу необходимости

direct necessity — прямая, непосредственная необходимость

long overdue necessity — давно назревшая необходимость

goods of prime necessity — товары первой необходимости

to admit from necessity — допустить по необходимости

2. n неизбежность; неотвратимость

logical necessity — логически неизбежный вывод; логическая необходимость

of necessity — непременно, неизбежно

3. n предмет первой необходимости

household necessities — предметы домашнего обихода

paramount necessity — крайняя необходимость

acute necessity — настоятельная необходимость

obviate a necessity — устранять необходимость

freedom and necessity — свобода и необходимость

stringent necessity — настоятельная необходимость

4. n нужда, бедность

to be in great necessity — нуждаться, жить в крайней бедности

military necessity — военные нужды

5. n филос. причинная обусловленность

doctrine of necessity — детерминизм

Синонимический ряд:

1. call (noun) call; cause; justification; obligation; occasion

2. compulsion (noun) compulsion; demand; pressure; urgency

3. exigency (noun) exigency; indigence; necessitousness; neediness; pinch; poverty; stress

4. fate (noun) destiny; fate; inevitability; inevitableness; irresistibility; karma; kismet

5. must (noun) condition; essential; must; precondition; prerequisite; requisite; sine qua non

6. need (noun) essentiality; indispensability; indispensableness; need; needfulness; requisiteness

7. requirement (noun) fundamental; imperative; necessary; postulate; qualification; requirement; vital part

Антонимический ряд:

casualty; choice; competence; contingency; freedom; luxury; option; wealth

English-Russian base dictionary > necessity
7 necessity

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[English Word] household necessity

[English Plural] household necessities

[Swahili Word] kifaa

[Swahili Plural] vifaa

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 7/8

[Derived Language] Swahili

[Derived Word] -faa

[Swahili Example] kujitolea na kuomba vifaa serikalini [Ya]

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[English Word] necessity

[English Plural] necessities

[Swahili Word] budi

[Swahili Plural] budi

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Note] usually used in negative constructions

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[English Word] necessity

[English Plural] necessities

[Swahili Word] haja

[Part of Speech] noun

[Derived Word] hitaji, hoja, hoji, uhaji

[Swahili Example] sina haja nayo

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[English Word] necessity

[English Plural] necessities

[Swahili Word] hitaji

[Swahili Plural] mahitaji

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Word] haja, mhitaji, uhitaji

[Note] usually plural

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[English Word] necessity

[English Plural] necessities

[Swahili Word] hoja

[Swahili Plural] mahoja

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Word] Arabic: haja

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[English Word] necessity

[English Plural] necessities

[Swahili Word] hoja

[Swahili Plural] hoja

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 9/10

[Derived Word] Arabic: haja

[Swahili Example] kufika tu wakaingia kazini pasi na hoja [Sul], Na lini utatia mfereji nyumba hii?" "Ngojea upate nyumba yako ndiyo utoe hoja". [Ya]

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[English Word] necessity

[English Plural] necessities

[Swahili Word] lazima

[Part of Speech] noun

[Derived Word] lazimu V

[Swahili Example] chukua lazima [Rec]

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[English Word] necessity

[English Plural] necessities

[Swahili Word] sharti

[Swahili Plural] masharti

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 5/6

[Derived Language] Arabic

[Related Words] shuruti, -shurutisha

[English Example] it is necessary that you come

[Swahili Example] sharti uje [kuja].

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[English Word] necessity

[English Plural] necessities

[Swahili Word] uhaji

[Part of Speech] noun

------------------------------------------------------------

[English Word] necessity

[English Plural] necessities

[Swahili Word] uhitaji

[Swahili Plural] mahitaji

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 11/6

[Swahili Example] alinunua mahitaji ya nyumbani

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[English Word] necessity

[English Plural] necessities

[Swahili Word] uhitaji

[Swahili Plural] hitaji

[Part of Speech] noun

[Class] 11/10

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English-Swahili dictionary > necessity
8 necessity

ni'sesəti

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) necesidad

necessity n necesidad

El plural de necessity se escribe necessities

necessity

tr[nɪ'sesɪtɪ]

noun (pl necessities)

1 necesidad nombre femenino

■ it's a necessity es indispensable

2 (item) requisito indispensable

\

SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL

necessity is the mother of invention la necesidad aviva el ingenio

of necessity inevitablemente

to make a virtue out of necessity hacer de la necesidad una virtud

necessity [nɪ'sɛsət̬i] n, pl - ties

1) need: necesidad f

2) requirement: requisito m indispensable

3) poverty: indigencia f, necesidad f

4) inevitability: inevitabilitad f

necessity

n.

• indigencia s.f.

• necesidad s.f.

• precisión s.f.

• requisito indispensable s.m.

nə'sesəti, nɪ'sesəti
noun (pl - ties)

1)

a) ( imperative need) (no pl) necesidad f

necessity FOR something — necesidad de algo

there was no necessity for you to call the police — no había necesidad de que llamaras a la policía

out of necessity — por necesidad

b) u ( inevitability) inevitabilidad f

of necessity — (frml) forzosamente, necesariamente

2) c ( necessary item)

the bare necessities — lo indispensable, lo imprescindible

a car is a necessity for me — para mí tener coche es una necesidad

[nɪ'sesɪtɪ]
N
1) (=need) necesidad f

I don't see the necessity of it — no veo la necesidad de eso

there is no necessity for you to do it — no es necesario que lo hagas

she works from economic necessity — trabaja por necesidad

of necessity — necesariamente, forzosamente, por fuerza

out of sheer necessity — por pura necesidad

- necessity is the mother of invention

2) (=necessary thing) necesidad f

necessities such as food and clothing were in short supply — escaseaban artículos de primera necesidad tales como la comida y la ropa

the basic necessities of life — las necesidades básicas (de la vida)
bare 1., 3)
3) (=unavoidable thing)

the curfew was seen as a regrettable necessity — el toque de queda era visto como un mal necesario

* * *
[nə'sesəti, nɪ'sesəti]
noun (pl - ties)

1)

a) ( imperative need) (no pl) necesidad f

necessity FOR something — necesidad de algo

there was no necessity for you to call the police — no había necesidad de que llamaras a la policía

out of necessity — por necesidad

b) u ( inevitability) inevitabilidad f

of necessity — (frml) forzosamente, necesariamente

2) c ( necessary item)

the bare necessities — lo indispensable, lo imprescindible

a car is a necessity for me — para mí tener coche es una necesidad

English-spanish dictionary > necessity
9 necessity

[nɪ'sesətɪ]
nome

1) (need) necessità f., bisogno m.

from o out of necessity per necessità, per forza di cose; the necessity for o of il bisogno o la necessità di; of necessity necessariamente; there is no necessity for tears, for you to do — non c'è bisogno di piangere, che tu lo faccia

2) (essential item)

the necessities of life — i beni di prima necessità

the bare necessities — le cose essenziali, il minimo indispensabile

3) (essential measure) imperativo m., necessità f.

4) (poverty) necessità f., bisogno m.

••

necessity is the mother of invention — la necessità aguzza l'ingegno

* * *

[ni'sesəti]

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) necessità, cosa necessaria

* * *
necessity /nɪˈsɛsətɪ/
n.

1 [u] necessità; bisogno; indigenza; povertà: Necessity compelled him to steal, il bisogno lo spinse a rubare; to be in necessity, trovarsi (o versare) in necessità

2 [u] necessità; ineluttabilità; inevitabilità: Necessity knows no law, la necessità non conosce leggi

3 cosa necessaria; (al pl., anche necessities of life) necessità della vita: A passport is a necessity, il passaporto è una cosa necessaria; Food, clothing and a roof over one's head are necessities, il cibo, il vestiario e un tetto sopra la testa sono necessità della vita

4 condizione necessaria; conseguenza naturale, inevitabile: Death is a necessity to life, la morte è la conseguenza naturale della vita

● to bow to necessity, far buon viso a cattiva sorte □ by (o from, out of) necessity, per necessità; per forza di cose □ (leg.) case of absolute necessity, caso di forza maggiore □ (naut.) for the necessity of the ship and cargo, per la salvezza della nave e del carico □ in case of necessity, in caso di necessità; all'occorrenza; al bisogno □ to make a virtue of necessity, fare di necessità virtù □ of necessity, di necessità; necessariamente □ to be under the necessity of doing st., essere costretto a fare qc.; non poter fare a meno di fare qc. □ There was no necessity for you to do that, non era necessario che tu facessi ciò □ (prov.) Necessity is the mother of invention, il bisogno aguzza l'ingegno.

* * *
[nɪ'sesətɪ]
nome

1) (need) necessità f., bisogno m.

from o out of necessity per necessità, per forza di cose; the necessity for o of il bisogno o la necessità di; of necessity necessariamente; there is no necessity for tears, for you to do — non c'è bisogno di piangere, che tu lo faccia

2) (essential item)

the necessities of life — i beni di prima necessità

the bare necessities — le cose essenziali, il minimo indispensabile

3) (essential measure) imperativo m., necessità f.

4) (poverty) necessità f., bisogno m.

••

necessity is the mother of invention — la necessità aguzza l'ingegno

English-Italian dictionary > necessity
10 necessity

ni'sesəti

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) nødvendighet, behov, trang

subst. \/nəˈsesɪtɪ\/

1) nødvendighet

2) (tvingende) behov

3) nødvendighet, nødvendig ting, vilkår, forutsetning, livsfornødenhet

• food and warmth are necessities

mat og varme er nødvendigheter

• for me, a car is a necessity for happy living

for meg er en bil en forutsetning for det gode liv

4) nød

• they are in great necessity

de lider stor nød

bare necessity grunnleggende nødvendigheter

bow to necessity finne seg i det uungåelige

driven by necessity tvunget av nøden

from necessity eller out of necessity av nødvendighet, nødtvungent

in case of necessity i nødfall, ved (tvingende) behov, om det er (absolutt) nødvendig

the necessities of life livets nødtørft

necessity for behov for

necessity is the mother of invention nød lærer naken kvinne å spinne

necessity knows\/has no laws nøden kjenner ingen grenser

necessity of nødvendighet av

of necessity med nødvendighet, nødvendigvis

put\/lay somebody under the necessity of doing something stille noen overfor nødvendigheten av å gjøre noe

English-Norwegian dictionary > necessity
11 necessity

[ni'sesəti]

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) potreba

* * *
[nisésiti]
noun

potreba, sila, nuja; (navadno plural) pomanjkanje

to bow to necessity — ukloniti se sili

necessity knows no laws — sila kola lomi

to make a virtue of necessity — napraviti od nuje vrlino; hvaliti se s čim, kar smo morali storiti

necessity is the mother of invention — v sili je človek iznajdljiv

of necessity — nujno, neizbežno

under the necessity (of doing s.th.) — prisiljen (kaj narediti)

English-Slovenian dictionary > necessity
12 necessity

[nɪ'sɛsɪtɪ]
n

( inevitability) konieczność f; ( compelling need) potrzeba f, konieczność f; ( essential item) artykuł m pierwszej potrzeby

of necessity — z konieczności

out of necessity — z konieczności

* * *

[ni'sesəti]

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) konieczność

English-Polish dictionary > necessity
13 necessity

[ni'sesəti]

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) necessidade

* * *

ne.ces.si.ty

[nis'esiti] n 1 necessidade, carência, precisão. 2 pobreza, míngua. 3 exigência. of necessity inevitavelmente.

English-Portuguese dictionary > necessity
14 necessity

[ni'sesəti]

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) nødvendighed

* * *

[ni'sesəti]

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) nødvendighed

English-Danish dictionary > necessity
15 necessity

[ni'sesəti]

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) nauðsyn

English-Icelandic dictionary > necessity
16 necessity

szegénység, szűkösség, nélkülözés, szükség
* * *

[ni'sesəti]

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) szükség(let)

English-Hungarian dictionary > necessity
17 necessity

n. gereken, zorunluluk, gerek, gereklilik, ihtiyaç, lüzum, kaçınılmazlık

* * *
1. gereklilik 2. ihtiyaç
* * *

[ni'sesəti]

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) ihtiyaç, zorunluluk

English-Turkish dictionary > necessity
18 necessity

• pakollisuus

law

• pakkotila

• pakko

• edellytys

• välttämättömyys

• välttämätön tarve

• puute

• rajoitus

• tarpeellisuus

• köyhyys

* * *

ni'sesəti

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) välttämättömyys

English-Finnish dictionary > necessity
19 necessity

[ni'sesəti]

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) nepieciešamība

* * *

neatliekama vajadzība, nepieciešamība; pirmās nepieciešamības priekšmets; posts, trūkums; nepieciešamība

English-Latvian dictionary > necessity
20 necessity

[ni'sesəti]

- plural necessities - noun (something needed or essential: Food is one of the necessities of life.) būtinybė, būtinas daiktas/reikalas

English-Lithuanian dictionary > necessity

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

necessity — ► NOUN (pl. necessities) 1) the state or fact of being required or indispensable. 2) an indispensable thing. 3) a situation enforcing a particular course: created more by necessity than design. ● necessity is the mother of invention Cf.… … English terms dictionary
necessity — noun 1 fact that sth must happen; sth that cannot be avoided ADJECTIVE ▪ absolute, fundamental (esp. BrE), sheer, vital ▪ Sleep is an absolute necessity for life. ▪ dire, urgent … Collocations dictionary
necessity — ne·ces·si·ty n pl ties 1 a: the presence or pressure of circumstances that justify or compel a certain course of action; esp: a need to respond or react to a dangerous situation by committing a criminal act b: an affirmative defense originating… … Law dictionary
necessity — noun 1 (C) something that you need to have: A telephone is an absolute necessity for this job. | We went to buy the basic necessities for our stay. | bare necessities (=basic things that you must have): Food and clothing are the bare necessities… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
necessity — noun 1) the microwave is now regarded as a necessity Syn: essential, indispensable item, requisite, prerequisite, necessary, basic, sine qua non, desideratum; informal must have 2) political necessity forced him to resign Syn: force of… … Thesaurus of popular words
necessity — noun 1) the VCR is now regarded as a necessity Syn: essential, requisite, prerequisite, necessary, basic; informal must have 2) political necessity forced him to resign Syn: force of circumstance, obligation, need, call … Synonyms and antonyms dictionary
necessity — noun (plural ties) Etymology: Middle English necessite, from Anglo French necessité, from Latin necessitat , necessitas, from necesse Date: 14th century 1. the quality or state of being necessary 2. a. pressure of circumstance b. physical or… … New Collegiate Dictionary
necessity — noun /nɪˈsɛsəti/ a) The quality or state of being necessary, unavoidable, or absolutely requisite; inevitableness; indispensableness. Love and compassion are necessities, not luxuries. Without them humanity cannot survive. b) The condition of… … Wiktionary
necessity money — noun : money (as a coin, token, note) issued for a period of emergency (as a war, siege, financial crisis) and typically consisting of substitute materials … Useful english dictionary
necessity */*/ — UK [nəˈsesətɪ] / US noun Word forms necessity : singular necessity plural necessities 1) a) [uncountable] a process, thing, or action that is needed in a situation necessity for: the necessity for a strong diplomatic effort necessity of (doing)… … English dictionary
necessity — ne|ces|si|ty [ nə sesəti ] noun ** 1. ) uncount a process, thing, or action that is needed in a situation: necessity for: the necessity for a strong diplomatic effort necessity of (doing) something: doubts about the necessity of the war out of… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

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necessity (noun)

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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necessity (noun)

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